Know About Thyroid Disorders and Its Effect On Pregnancy

Thyroid Disorders and Effect On Pregnancy

While you are pregnant you might feel moody, tired, and gaining weight but apart from pregnancy, you might be facing thyroid disorder because these are also the symptoms of this disorder. The thyroid gland is a small organ in the front of the neck wrapped around your windpipe. If your body is making too much thyroid hormone then you may face hyperthyroidism whereas hypothyroidism means your body is producing little thyroid hormone.   

What can be the Cause of Hypothyroidism?

The cause of thyroid disorder can be thyroiditis which causes inflammation of the thyroid gland. It decreases the thyroid hormone level in your body. Iodine deficiency is also a cause of thyroid disorder and it affects several million people around the world. A nonfunctioning thyroid gland is also a reason behind thyroid disorder.  

How Does Hypothyroidism Affect Your Pregnancy?

Hypothyroidism means less production of thyroid hormone due to an underactive thyroid gland. Women who have been diagnosed with hypothyroidism in the past or have a family history of thyroid disorders have the highest risk of experiencing the condition during pregnancy.

A low level of thyroid hormone production can affect your baby’s neurological development process because your baby is not getting enough thyroid hormone in the first trimester and your baby’s brain and nervous system may not develop accurately. You can also consult with a specialist at Infertility Female Center in Lucknow for the right healthcare plan and personalized care.

What are the Symptoms of Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy?

Symptoms of hypothyroidism in pregnancy can be extreme fatigue, feeling cold, memory loss, skin problems, hair loss, weight gain, muscle cramps, constipation, Experiencing an intolerance to cold temperature, Swelling in hands and feet, etc.

How does hyperthyroidism Affect Your Pregnancy?

A woman who is facing hyperthyroidism should consult with a doctor for medications and monitor your hormone level regularly. With hyperthyroidism, if the mother has specific antibodies that can stimulate the thyroid it may affect the baby’s thyroid.

What are the Causes of Hyperthyroidism?

Excessive iodine can also be the reason behind hyperthyroidism. Thyroiditis is a painful disorder that lasts for a few months or weeks. This disorder is also a cause of hyperthyroidism. Grave’s disease and thyroid nodules are also the reason behind this disorder.

How can Hyperthyroidism Risks During Pregnancy?

Hyperthyroidism can lead to serious complications for you and your baby. It can also lead to preeclampsia, miscarriage, premature birth, and congestive heart disease in the mother. Hyperthyroidism may increase the risk of certain pregnancy complications and affect your baby’s development.

To diagnose hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism you have to undergo blood tests, imaging tests, thyroxin tests, etc which can help in identifying grave diseases, thyroid nodules, thyroid cancer, and thyroiditis. Thyroid disease is a lifelong medical condition that you will need to manage constantly. If your condition is mild then you likely won’t need treatment whereas in severe conditions you should consult your doctor.

Conclusion

The thyroid gland is a small organ located in the front of the neck and required.  Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism are two different types of thyroid disorders. In hypothyroidism, the thyroid-level hormone is less produced by your gland whereas in hyperthyroidism high production of thyroid hormone takes place in your body.

While you are trying to conceive you can visit the top 5 IVF center in Lucknow for early diagnosis. These centers give advanced facilities to women who are facing thyroid disorders and trying to conceive a baby.  The treatment plan provided by the doctors helps you manage the symptoms of thyroid disorder and keeps you healthier than before.