Cervical Pain Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

best cervical pain doctor in Delhi

Pain in your neck or shoulder can differ with regard to their intensity levels and may give you a feel of electric shock right from your neck to your arm.

There might be endless possibilities which can be the reason for your cervical pain, either in your shoulder or in your neck.

Some of them could be sleeping in a discomforting posture, wearing heavy accessories in your neck (jewelry items), chiropractic manipulation, longer periods of straining, and so on.

Cervical Pain: Causes

Cervical pain, commonly known as neck pain, is a prevalent condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It can vary from mild discomfort to severe one causing continuous levels of pain, and hugely affecting one’s quality of life.

Understanding the causes of cervical pain is crucial in addressing this issue effectively. Below mentioned are the factors that primarily concerns the cervical pain, thus, making a huge contribution:

1. Muscle Strain:

  • One of the most common causes of cervical pain is muscle strain. This can result from poor posture, overexertion, or prolonged periods of muscle tension. If you face any such symptoms, please consult the best cervical pain doctor in Delhi.
  • Indulging into activities such as bending over a computer or phone, carrying heavy-loaded bags only on one shoulder, or sleeping in a completely awkward position can put a lot of strain on the neck muscles, causing discomfort.

2. Trauma or Injury:

  • Accidents, such as car collisions, slips, trips, and falls, can cause trauma or injury to the cervical spine.
  • Whiplash is a well-known example of trauma to the neck, where sudden force or impact can result in damage to the soft tissues, ligaments, and muscles in the neck area.

3. Degenerative Disorders:

  • Cervical pain can also be caused by degenerative disorders that affect the cervical spine, such as osteoarthritis or degenerative disc disease and in such a case, you might end up looking out for the best orthopedic surgeon in Delhi.
  • These conditions typically develop over time as the structures of the cervical spine wear down due to age and repetitive use.

4. Herniated Disc:

  • A herniated or bulging disc can cause cervical pain when it puts pressure on the nerves in the neck. This condition is often due to age-related changes in the spine.
  • The protrusion of the disc material can irritate or compress nearby nerves, leading to radiating pain, numbness, and weakness in the arms and hands.

5. Cervical Radiculopathy:

  • Cervical radiculopathy is a condition characterized by nerve compression or pinching in the cervical spine. It can be caused by herniated discs, bone spurs, or other structural issues in the neck.
  • The symptoms include pain, tingling, and weakness in the neck and arm, corresponding to the nerve pathway affected.

6. Poor Posture:

  • The modern lifestyle, which often involves long hours of sitting at a desk or using electronic devices, can contribute to poor posture and, subsequently, cervical pain.
  • Over time, poor posture places additional stress on the neck’s supporting structures, resulting in discomfort.

7. Stress and Tension:

  • Emotional stress and tension can manifest physically and lead to muscle tightness in the neck.
  • This can result in tension headaches, which are often accompanied by neck discomfort and pain.

8. Infections:

  • Infections in the throat or lymph nodes can lead to cervical pain as a symptom. Conditions like tonsillitis or lymphadenitis can cause neck discomfort.

9. Autoimmune Disorders:

  • In rare cases, autoimmune disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis, can target the joints of the neck, leading to inflammation, pain, and limited mobility.

10. Tumors:

  • Although rare, tumors in the neck can cause pain and discomfort. It’s essential to investigate the possibility of malignancy through a thorough medical evaluation.

11. Lifestyle Factors:

  • Factors like smoking, consumption of alcohol in huge amounts, and lack of proper nutrition can lead to cervical pain.
  • Smoking, in particular, can reduce blood flow to the spine, impair the healing of injured tissues, and accelerate the degenerative processes in the cervical spine.

12. Repetitive Strain:

  • Certain professions or activities that involve repetitive neck movements, such as overhead work, can lead to chronic cervical pain.
  • Over time, this can result in conditions like myofascial pain syndrome or cervical spondylosis.

13. Cervical Spinal Stenosis:

  • This condition is a state of being where the spinal canal in the neck narrows puts pressure on your spinal cord and nerves which can further lead to cervical pain, thus causing weakness, and difficulty with day-to-day activities.

Conclusion:

To sum up, cervical pain can have a wide range of causes, from everyday factors like poor posture and muscle strain to more complex issues like degenerative disorders or nerve compression.

Analyzing and understanding the main root cause stands crucial for effective management and proper treatment. In the following parts of this series, we will explore the diagnosis and various treatment options for cervical pain.