Submersible Water Pump for Home: The Complete Guide

submersible water pump

Are you tired of low water pressure at home? Do you want to improve your home’s water supply? A submersible water pump is a perfect solution for you. In this article, we will discuss everything you need to know about submersible water pumps for home use. From the benefits to the different types, and how to choose the right one for your needs, we’ve got you covered.

What is a submersible water pump?

A submersible water pump is a device that is designed to pump water from underground sources or wells. Unlike other types of water pumps, submersible water pumps are installed underwater and are designed to push water up to the surface. They are typically used to provide water to homes, farms, and other residential and commercial buildings.

Benefits of using a submersible water pump

There are several benefits to using a submersible water pump for your home:

  1. Higher water pressure: Submersible water pumps are designed to provide higher water pressure than other types of water pumps, ensuring a constant and reliable water supply.
  2. Energy efficiency: Submersible water pumps are more energy-efficient than other types of pumps, reducing your electricity bills.
  3. Quiet operation: Submersible water pumps operate quietly, making them ideal for residential areas.
  4. Durable: Submersible water pumps are built to last, with most models having a long lifespan of up to 25 years.

Types of submersible water pumps

There are two main types of submersible water pumps:

  1. Deep well submersible pumps: These pumps are designed to be used in wells that are deeper than 25 feet. They are capable of pumping water from depths of up to 400 feet.
  2. Shallow well submersible pumps: These pumps are designed to be used in wells that are less than 25 feet deep. They are typically less powerful than deep well submersible pumps but are still capable of providing a reliable water supply for most households.

Factors to consider when choosing a submersible water pump

When choosing a submersible water pump for your home, there are several factors that you need to consider:

  1. Depth of the well: The depth of your well will determine whether you need a deep well submersible pump or a shallow well submersible pump.
  2. Water flow rate: The water flow rate is the amount of water that the pump can deliver per minute. You need to choose a pump with a flow rate that meets your household’s water needs.
  3. Horsepower: The horsepower of the pump determines how much power the motor has. You need to choose a pump with enough horsepower to provide the required water pressure.
  4. Brand and warranty: It’s important to choose a submersible water pump from a reputable brand with a good warranty.

How to install a submersible water pump

Installing a submersible water pump can be a challenging task, and it’s recommended that you hire a professional plumber to do the job. However, if you’re a DIY enthusiast, here are the basic steps involved in installing a submersible water pump:

  1. Turn off the power: Before starting the installation process, make sure to turn off the power supply to the well.
  2. Lower the pump into the well: Once the power is turned off, lower the pump into the well using a special tool called a pipe clamp.
  3. Connect the electrical wires: Connect the electrical wires from the pump to the control box and then to the power supply.
  4. Install the water pipes: Connect the water pipes to the pump and run them up to the surface.
  5. Prime the pump: Prime the pump by filling it with water until it’s full.
  6. Test the pump: Turn on the power supply and test the pump to make sure it’s working properly.

Maintenance of a submersible water pump

To ensure that your submersible water pump functions optimally, you need to perform regular maintenance. Here are some tips to help you maintain your submersible water pump:

  1. Check the pump regularly: Regularly inspect the pump for any signs of wear and tear, and check the electrical connections for any loose or damaged wires.
  2. Change the filter: Change the pump’s filter every six months to prevent clogging and to ensure that the water is clean.
  3. Lubricate the pump: Apply lubrication to the pump’s moving parts to keep them running smoothly.
  4. Keep the area around the pump clean: Keep the area around the pump clean and free of debris to prevent damage to the pump.

Troubleshooting common problems with submersible water pumps

Like any other device, submersible water pumps can experience problems from time to time. Here are some common problems you might encounter and how to troubleshoot them:

  1. No water: If the pump is running but no water is coming out, check the pump’s wiring and make sure the well isn’t dry.
  2. Low water pressure: If the water pressure is low, check the pump’s filter and make sure the pressure switch is set correctly.
  3. Noisy pump: If the pump is making a lot of noise, check the pump’s motor and bearings for any signs of damage.
  4. Pump won’t start: If the pump won’t start, check the power supply and make sure the control box is working properly.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How long do submersible water pumps last?

Submersible water pumps can last up to 25 years with proper maintenance.

2. How deep can a submersible water pump go?

Deep well submersible pumps can go up to 400 feet deep.

3. How much horsepower do I need for a submersible water pump?

The amount of horsepower you need depends on your household’s water needs.

4. Can I install a submersible water pump myself?

It’s recommended that you hire a professional plumber to install the pump, but if you’re a DIY enthusiast, you can do it yourself.

5. How do I maintain my submersible water pump?

Regularly inspect the pump, change the filter, lubricate the pump, and keep the area around the pump clean.

Conclusion

A submersible water pump is a great investment for any homeowner looking to improve their water supply. Whether you need a deep well or shallow well submersible pump, there are plenty of options available. By considering the factors mentioned in this article, you can choose the right submersible water pump for your home and enjoy a reliable water supply for years to come.