How to Repair on Hard Drive?

hard drive

how to deal with bad sectors on  a hard drive now you’re going to need some software here and H that tune is a piece  of software that you can use to deal  with bad sectors now bad sectors are  when the sector of that drive has gone  bad it could be one sector or a number  of sectors that have gone bad it also  could be a clump of bad sectors on that  drive whether it be at the beginning at  the end and once you’ve got a bad sector  Windows can’t read or write to that  portion of the drive and you can’t fix  or repair it all you can do is mark it  as bad and windows will then ignore that  part of the drive now you can also hide  a portion of that drive so it never gets  written to and it just stays as a bit of  a blank space that’s like a detour  basically on the drive.

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Now sometimes  there has been suggestions that there is  been bad sectors that have been sent out  with new drives from the factory and  they say it’s quite normal  so what we’re going to do is take a look  at how we can deal with some bad sectors  here so first off you’re going to need to  download some software here and you can  use this on Hartman’s boot CD as well  but the latest versions and the newest  versions are on their website now  another big problem that people have  with this software is they can’t get it  to boot and the way you can do that is  using free dos and also using the  executable file ok  so I’m going to open up the Rufus  eternally to download Rufus to create  your  bootable three dots USB flash drive and  go from there so let me just go ahead  and open this up so you can see I’ve got  the H dot 2 XE on my folder here.

we’re going to use this ok so first off  what we’re going to need to do here is use  Rufus going to fire up Rufus there we go  now I’ve also got  all giggle my Kingston Data Traveller  driven here is a little small drive that  I use for these sort projects you can  see here disk or ISO image if you want  to do that you can do but you won’t get  it to boot if you use that method and  you’re going to be stuck in a bit of a  loop really so you want to use free dos  for this particular job here don’t worry  about a name that’s going to change I  can change H that too  there we go and we can leave this as is  and then we can start writing to this  drive so let me just go ahead and make  sure if Inc. is ok and we’re going to  click start click ok and that’s going to  get it ready so remember we ve got free  dos MBR and this is the device that  we’re writing to here and it’s fat32  just let that finish off and once we’ve  done this you should be able to close  this off and again we can now get our  file which is this file here now  remember you have to download the right  file from their website and this one on  here if you come here you’ll see a  single programs and there’s this one  here but you will have to rename it as  it says here because when you download.

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It will be something like H dot 2 and  the school 64 or something like that ok  now once we got that done all we need to  do here is copy this file to our USB  flash drive and I can do that here so  I’m going to go here and we’re going to now  put that inside here I’m going to drop it  into here not sure if that’s could have  worked out put it in two places just in  case there we go so we’re going to do now  is a boot up to this flash drive and  then hopefully we should be able to  resolve this problem so let’s go ahead  and take a look ok so here we are inside  the BIOS here and you’re going to need  to get into your bias so you can change  a vital setting  which this software needs to boot  properly so you’re going to go into your  settings and then into advanced so in  settings advanced and yours may be in a  different location but I’m looking in  integrated peripherals here inside here  you should see your SATA and eSATA mode  here these need to be changed from hey  HCI mode to IDE mode if you don’t have  IDE mode you’re not going to be able to  boot to this piece of software okay so  it does need to be in IDE mode and  that’s because that’s the way the  software is set up they need to  obviously update this because it’s old  but that’s the way it’s going to work  once you’ve got that done you can put it  back afterwards  push f10 and you should be able to save  those settings and then you need to  change your boot order now you can  change it in the BIOS but because it’s  just a quick boot to the device I’m only  going to change the boot order by  tapping f11 so you’ll see this screen  come up yours will tell you what it is  it’s just a quick flash I know it’s F 11  for me and now I get the boot device  which I can boot to robbing and changing  the bios boot order and this is a much  more preferable way because it means  it’s not saying stone and I’m just  basically booting to this device once so  we’re going to choose the Kingston  DataTraveler which is the one that we’re  going to boot to and a longer the boot.0

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This one here by pushing it up and we  should get something like this so now  what we’re going to do is click on the  version at the top push enter and now  you should see here the free conversion  which is your free dos basically and if  we type dir you will see the directory  here  so we need to obviously boot to that H  that too and that’s what we need to put  a boot to so we’re just going to all you  need to do here is just type page that  too and that’s pretty much it push enter  and it would end load up okay so we are  now into where the software is and you  can see here we’ve got some drives here  which we can select and I’m going to be  going into the two terabyte drive here  which is a mechanical Drive it tells you  the sizes is up on the right hand side  here the capacity and stuff like that so  we can just look down a bottom we also  have some other information smart okay  and so on so just going to go in here  now this is where you’re going to get a  bunch of other tools it does look a bit  daunting and if you don’t know what  you’re doing there leave it well alone  but basically you can unlock you can see  freeze lock on the right hand side it  will give you some information in blue  set password freeze lock unlock disable  password erase unit and so on and you’ve  got some hidden areas menu here also  you’ve got your device configuration  overlay and also your set maximum HP a  menu now what this is going to do here  let me just quickly show this I’m not  going to get too into this but in your  set max address here basically what you  can do is take chunks of that drive and  make them hidden.

The drive won’t  be usable that part of the drive which  you do new hidden but you need to know  what you’re doing and basically if you  had a sick part of bad sectors on that  drive say near three-quarters of the  drive you would put in a number to mark  out those bad sectors as that part of  the drive is not usable and of course  when you go back and put windows in they  would not bother with that part either  they’re like a big chunk of space that  is hidden and it won’t be used ok and  that’s because it’s got bad sectors on  it you can do that but personally old  prefer to replace the drive but if  you’ve got a massive drive and you want  to just get rid of say 40 gigabytes of  bad sectors on that part you can do and  it may be different areas of the drive  that you need to do that to okay and  there’s that certain numbers you have to  put in into this new hidden area here  but we’re not going to cover that in this  video I’ve played because that’s quite  an in-depth video but what we’re gone  do here is smart this is your smart area  and this just gives you the information  like smart attributes gives you all the  information about the drive where you  can see the spin up times read errors  stuff like there’s a brand new drive so  there’s not gone be anything here power  on time and also seek errors you’ve got  your temperatures here correctable  errors counts and you can see we’ve got  a lot of information here which we can  use but this is a brand new drive it’s  less than you know couple weeks old so  it’s not had a lot of use so what we’re  going to do here is come out of here and  go into the escape.

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There we go  and then you can go up to where it says  if you see here that read file system  for MBR we can go into here and you can  go into just the MBR or the table you’ll  see it here start to give you that  information just let that run and it  will tell you whether there’s bad  sectors on there you can see and it will  tell you whether there’s any issues with  that area so I’m just going to come out  here come out  there we go and go back to device test  menu and this is going to detect bad  sectors and stuff like that detective  fix bad sectors wipe device menu also  powerful test read write and read and  read all of sectors data and stuff like  that so you’re talking some serious  stuff here but basically I just wanted  to go through here and this will allow  you to detect and verify that you do  have bad sectors on that drive which is  very useful as you will know so we’re  just going to go into this one here and  we’re going to go into detect with a  verify xfurbish go there and you can see now it’s  just going ahead and starting to verify  here and this is two terabyte drive here  and it’s going to take a long time to do  and you can see it’s done two gigabytes  already and the pass rate you can see  the information up on the screen here  but basically this will take a very fair  bit of time to do now down the bottom is  where you’re going to see where the  warnings are for the bad sectors they  will come up here and it will locate  them here and it’ll tell you how many  you’ve got and then you can check the  log files here it will give you the log  file of the information that is found  and then this will obviously give you  enough information to deal with that  drive now personally my personal  experience is if you stock in a ton of  bad sectors especially at the beginning  of the drive and stuff like that just  replace the drive.

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?It’s just not worth? method messing around if that’s but if? you into this sort of stuff and you want? to try to try things out then get an old? drive that you’re not using anymore and? you can play around with it at your own? leisure and sort of learn a little bit? about how to use this sort of software? now to do stuff but and then if you’ve? missed the drive up there’s no big deal? because it’s an old drive try and find? an old drive that’s got bad sectors and? you’ll see for yourself how it works you? got blocks and sectors at the top here? which is your errors at the top here? okay? so I’m just going to come out of here? because this is a brand new drive and? it’s quite quick as you can see it’s got? twenty kids none already both modern day? drives of today there’s only a two? terabyte drive? than 1-percent why I’ve been talking so? if you’ve got to make terabyte drive? that’s going to take all fit while they’re? normally the smart will tell you whether? you’ve got the drivers dying as well but? not always but it’s a good starting? point as well and this is not this is? more of an in-depth sort of piece of? software that you can use let me just? come out of here this is version 6.4? which is their latest version here so? I’m just going to come out and in this? tutorial so I’m just going to push? control-alt-delete here? and we’re going to go back into the BIOS? they keep pushing your key my bf2 could? be delete key whatever key that is you? need to get back into the oil’s here and? once you’re inside here you can then? make your changes so go back go back? into advanced integrated peripherals for? me and we’re going to change this back? to the mode it should be push f10 say? yes and that will then hopefully move? back to Windows and hopefully that will? boot back up and we’d be good to go from? there okay so anyway be careful with? this software it’s a powerful piece of? software and it can damage hardware so? be very careful when using this? particular type of software because it’s? not good if you damage your hard drive? by messing around with this stuff as I? said if you are going to test it then? use an older type of hard drive where it? doesn’t mean nothing to your sticky into? the Machine and test on that drive okay? rather than do good stuff but anyway I’m? going to wrap this one up my name is? Brian from bright eight computers

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